Admissions & Application to Polish Universities - Study in Poland
Navigate the Polish admissions process — the IRK online system, direct applications, required documents, sworn translations, and application timelines for international students.
Admissions & Application to Polish Universities
Applying to Polish universities is generally more straightforward than in many Western European countries. There is no centralised national platform like UCAS (UK) or Parcoursup (France) — instead, you apply to each university individually through their own systems. This guide covers every route and requirement so you know exactly what to expect.
Which Application Route Is Yours?
The first step is identifying your correct pathway:
| Your situation | Application route |
|---|---|
| International student, English-taught program | IRK online system or direct application to international office |
| International student, Polish-taught program | IRK system; may need credential recognition first |
| EU/EEA student, Polish-taught program | Same process as Polish students through IRK; matura equivalent needed |
| EU/EEA student, English-taught program | Same as international students; IRK or direct application |
| Medical program applicant | Direct application to medical university; entrance exams required |
| Erasmus+ exchange student | Through your home university's Erasmus coordinator |
The IRK Online Application System
The IRK (Internetowa Rejestracja Kandydatow) is the online admissions portal used by most Polish public universities. Here is how it works:
Step-by-step IRK process
- Find your university's IRK portal — search "[university name] IRK" or go to the university website and look for "Recruitment" or "Admissions"
- Create an account — register with your email, personal details, and create a password
- Select your language — most IRK portals offer English as an alternative to Polish
- Browse available programs — filter by field, level, and language of instruction
- Select your program(s) — you can usually apply to multiple programs at the same university
- Upload required documents — scans of diplomas, transcripts, language certificates, passport
- Pay the application fee — typically EUR 20-50 (PLN 85-200), payable by bank transfer or online
- Track your application — the IRK system shows your application status in real time
- Receive decision — admission, rejection, or waitlist notification through the system
- Accept and confirm — confirm your acceptance and submit original documents
IRK timeline for October intake
| When | What |
|---|---|
| May-June | IRK registration opens for most universities |
| June-July | Upload documents, pay application fees |
| July-August | Admission decisions released (rolling for some programs) |
| August-September | Accept offer, pay deposit, submit original documents |
| Late September | Arrive for orientation |
Timelines vary by university and program. Medical programs often have earlier deadlines (January-March). Always check your target university's specific dates.
Direct Application to International Offices
Some universities — particularly private institutions and certain programs — accept applications directly through their international admissions office rather than (or in addition to) IRK.
How direct application works
- Contact the international office — by email or through the university website's application form
- Receive application instructions — the office sends you specific requirements and forms
- Submit documents — by email, online form, or postal mail
- Interview — some programs (especially business schools) conduct admissions interviews (online or in person)
- Receive decision — usually by email with an official admission letter
- Confirm and pay — accept the offer and pay the required deposit
Direct application is common at:
- Kozminski University — online application through their own portal
- SWPS University — direct application with interview
- Lazarski University — direct application
- Many medical universities — have their own application processes for English-taught programs
- Vistula University — direct application
Required Documents
Here is a comprehensive list of documents you may need. Not all are required for every program — check your specific university's requirements.
Essential documents (required by virtually all programs)
| Document | Details |
|---|---|
| Secondary school diploma or previous degree | Original plus certified copy; apostille or legalisation required |
| Academic transcripts | Official transcripts showing all courses and grades |
| Sworn translation | Polish or English translation by a certified sworn translator |
| Passport copy | Clear colour scan of the photo page |
| Passport-size photos | Usually 2-4 photos meeting Polish visa photo requirements |
| Proof of English proficiency | IELTS, TOEFL, Cambridge, or equivalent (for English-taught programs) |
| Application fee payment | Proof of payment (EUR 20-50 / PLN 85-200) |
Additional documents (required by some programs)
| Document | When needed |
|---|---|
| Motivation letter / personal statement | Most programs; explains why you chose this program and your goals |
| CV / resume | Master's and PhD programs; professional programs |
| Recommendation letters | Some Master's and PhD programs; usually 1-2 academic references |
| Portfolio | Art, design, and architecture programs |
| Health certificate | Medical, nursing, and health science programs |
| Entrance exam results | Medical programs (biology and chemistry); some competitive programs |
| GMAT/GRE scores | Some MBA and business Master's programs |
| Research proposal | PhD programs |
| Proof of financial means | Some universities require this for the application (also needed for visa) |
About sworn translations
Sworn translations are legally certified translations that carry official weight in Poland. Key points:
- Must be done by a tlumacz przysiely — a sworn translator registered with the Polish Ministry of Justice
- You can find registered sworn translators at: the Ministry of Justice online registry, Polish consulates abroad, or reputable translation agencies
- Cost: approximately EUR 15-50 per page (varies by language and document complexity)
- Some universities accept English-language documents without Polish translation — always confirm
- Documents in languages using non-Latin scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic) always require sworn translation
About the apostille
An apostille authenticates the origin of your public documents (diplomas, birth certificates) for international use under the Hague Convention:
- Hague Convention countries — obtain an apostille from your country's designated authority (usually Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Education, or a notary authority)
- Non-Hague Convention countries — your documents need full legalisation through the Polish embassy or consulate in your country
- The apostille must be on the original document (or sometimes on a notarised copy)
- Some countries issue apostilles electronically — check if Poland accepts these (most do)
Admissions Criteria
What Polish universities look for depends on the program type:
Bachelor's programs
| Criterion | Weight | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary school grades | High | Focus on subjects relevant to your chosen field |
| English proficiency | Required | IELTS 5.5-6.5 or equivalent |
| Motivation letter | Moderate | Why this program, why Poland, career goals |
| Entrance exam | Some programs | Medical programs; some competitive public university programs |
Master's programs
| Criterion | Weight | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree and GPA | High | Related field preferred; minimum GPA requirements vary |
| English proficiency | Required | IELTS 6.0-6.5 or equivalent |
| Motivation letter | Moderate-High | More detailed; research interests for research-oriented programs |
| CV / work experience | Moderate | Especially for MBA and professional programs |
| Recommendation letters | Some programs | 1-2 academic or professional references |
| Interview | Some programs | Common at business schools and competitive programs |
Medical programs
| Criterion | Weight | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary school grades | High | Strong grades in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics |
| Entrance exam | Critical | Biology and chemistry (format varies by university) |
| English proficiency | Required | IELTS 6.0+ or equivalent |
| Motivation letter | Moderate | Focus on commitment to medicine |
| Interview | Some universities | To assess communication skills and motivation |
Application Tips for Success
- Apply early — many programs have rolling admissions, meaning earlier applicants have better chances. Do not wait until the deadline.
- Prepare a strong motivation letter — explain specifically why you chose this program at this university (not a generic letter). Research the program's strengths and mention them.
- Get quality translations — poorly translated documents can cause delays or rejection. Use registered sworn translators.
- Follow document requirements exactly — if they ask for certified copies, provide certified copies. If they want specific photo dimensions, match them precisely.
- Contact the admissions office — if you have questions, email the international admissions office. Polish universities are generally responsive and helpful.
- Keep copies of everything — scan all documents before sending originals. Keep copies of application forms, payment confirmations, and correspondence.
- Check deadlines carefully — each university and program may have different deadlines. Medical programs often close earlier than others.
- Prepare for entrance exams — if your program requires them, start studying months in advance. Biology and chemistry for medical programs are particularly demanding.
Application Timeline — Comprehensive
For October (winter semester) intake
| When | Action |
|---|---|
| January-March | Research programs; take language tests; begin document preparation |
| March-April | Obtain apostille; get sworn translations; prepare motivation letter |
| April-May | Medical school entrance exams (some universities) |
| May-June | IRK registration opens; submit applications |
| June-July | Complete document uploads; pay application fees |
| July-August | Receive admission decisions |
| August | Accept offer; pay tuition deposit; receive official admission letter |
| August-September | Apply for visa (non-EU); arrange housing |
| Late September | Arrive in Poland; attend orientation |
For February (summer semester) intake
| When | Action |
|---|---|
| September-October | Research available programs (fewer than October) |
| October-November | Submit applications |
| November-December | Receive decisions; accept offer |
| December-January | Visa application; arrange housing |
| Mid-February | Arrive; begin studies |
After Receiving Your Admission Letter
Once you are admitted, you will receive an official admission letter (zaswiadczenie o przyjciu na studia). This document is crucial because:
- You need it for your visa application (non-EU students)
- It confirms your program, start date, and tuition fees
- It may be required for scholarship applications
- You will need it for dormitory applications
Keep the original safe and make several copies. You will present it multiple times during your visa process, arrival, and registration.
Next Steps
With your application submitted or offer in hand:
- Calculate costs and find funding — build a complete budget and find scholarships
- Prepare for your visa — visa types, documents, and arrival steps
- Discover student life — cities, housing, transport, and culture
- Explore career opportunities — part-time work, internships, and post-graduation pathways
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I apply to a Polish university as an international student?
What is the IRK system?
What documents do I need for a Polish university application?
What is a sworn translation and where do I get one?
Do I need an apostille on my documents?
Are there entrance exams for Polish universities?
Can I apply to multiple Polish universities at once?
What happens after I receive an admission offer?
Related Guides
Why Study in Poland
Poland combines genuinely affordable tuition, 800+ English-taught programs, centuries-old universities, and a booming tech economy — here's why over 85,000 international students choose it every year.
🗺️Plan Your Studies in Poland
A complete planning guide covering the Polish academic calendar, October and February intakes, credential recognition through NAWA, Polish language courses, and choosing between public and private universities.
🎓Programs & Universities in Poland
A comprehensive guide to Polish higher education institutions — top universities, technical universities, medical schools, private institutions, and the 800+ English-taught programs available.
💰Costs & Funding
A realistic breakdown of tuition, living costs, scholarships, and part-time work earnings — with city-by-city comparisons and budgeting examples.
🛂Visa & Arrival
Complete guide to the Australian student visa (Subclass 500) — requirements, Genuine Student test, processing times, and your first-week checklist after landing.
🏡Living in Poland
Everything you need to know about daily life as an international student in Poland — housing, healthcare, transport, food, culture, and safety in one of Europe's most affordable countries.
💼Work & Career in Poland
Your complete guide to working while studying in Poland — student work rights, finding jobs, post-graduation career pathways, and Poland's booming tech and BPO sectors.
Latest News
Australia Introduces New Measures for International Students – Study Abroad
Australia Introduces New Measures for International Students – Study Abroad
What to Expect when Studying Abroad in Fall 2020 – Study Abroad
What to Expect when Studying Abroad in Fall 2020 – Study Abroad
Aurora University Network, Among Others, Selected by European Commission to Officially Join European University Networks – Study Abroad
Aurora University Network, Among Others, Selected by European Commission to Officially Join European University Networks – Study Abroad
Latest Articles
10 Proven Tips for Learning German Before You Arrive
Master the basics of German with these practical tips and resources. From apps to language partners, discover the best ways to prepare for your studies in Germany.
Complete Student Budget Guide for Germany 2026
Realistic breakdown of monthly expenses, money-saving tips, and budget planning for international students in Germany. Learn how to live comfortably on a student budget.
How to Apply to German Universities: Complete Step-by-Step Guide
A comprehensive guide walking you through every step of the application process for German universities, from document preparation to receiving your admission letter.